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HELOC Calculator

This HELOC calculator estimates how much home equity you could borrow against, and what a home equity line of credit actually costs across its two phases: interest-only payments during the draw period, then full repayment afterward. Enter your home's value, existing mortgage, and draw amount to see both.

Currency:
$400,000

Your home's current estimated market value.

$220,000

What you still owe on your primary mortgage.

$50,000

How much of your available equity you plan to actually borrow.

9.00%

Typically variable, tied to the prime rate.

10 yrs

Years you can borrow and make interest-only payments before repayment begins.

15 yrs

Years to fully repay the drawn balance after the draw period ends.

Maximum available to borrow

$120,000

An estimate based on an 85% combined loan-to-value cap, common among HELOC lenders.

Interest-only payment during draw$375
Payment during repayment period$507
Total interest over both periods$86,284

How to use this heloc calculator

  1. 1Home value and existing mortgage balance: used to estimate your maximum available credit line.
  2. 2Amount you want to draw: how much you actually plan to borrow, which may be less than your maximum.
  3. 3Draw period and repayment period: check your HELOC offer for these — commonly 10 years draw, 15-20 years repayment.

Understanding your results

Maximum available to borrow is an estimate using an 85% combined loan-to-value cap — a common (though not universal) lender limit meaning your mortgage plus HELOC can't exceed 85% of your home's value. The interest-only payment during the draw period is often surprisingly low since you're not paying down principal yet; the repayment-period payment jumps up because it now has to cover both principal and interest over a shorter window.

The formula

Draw period payment = Balance × Rate ÷ 12 · Repayment period = standard amortizing loan

During the draw period, most HELOCs only require interest on the amount actually drawn, so the payment is simply the balance times the monthly rate — the principal doesn't shrink unless you voluntarily pay extra. Once the repayment period starts, the drawn balance converts to a standard amortizing loan over the repayment term, meaning the payment jumps to cover both principal and interest.

A worked example

A $400,000 home with a $220,000 existing mortgage has roughly $120,000 in available HELOC equity at an 85% cap. Drawing $50,000 at 9% APR costs about $375/month during a 10-year interest-only draw period — then jumps to roughly $507/month once the 15-year repayment period begins, since that payment now has to fully pay off the $50,000 balance.

Notes for the UK, US and India

HELOC rates are usually variable, tied to a benchmark like the prime rate, so your actual payment can rise or fall over the life of the line — this calculator assumes a constant rate for simplicity. The jump from interest-only to full repayment is the single most common HELOC surprise; budget for the repayment-period payment well before the draw period ends.

Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between a HELOC and a home equity loan?+

A HELOC is a revolving credit line you can draw from repeatedly during the draw period, with a variable rate. A home equity loan is a single lump sum with a fixed rate and fixed repayment schedule from day one — more like a second mortgage.

Can I pay down principal during the draw period?+

Yes, and it's usually a good idea if you can — any extra payment during the draw period reduces the balance the repayment-period payment will be calculated on, lowering that future payment.

Why is the 85% loan-to-value figure just an estimate?+

Actual limits vary by lender, your credit profile, and location — some lenders go up to 90% or cap it lower. Treat this as a planning estimate and confirm your real available line with a lender.

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